Aphasia

Aphasia is a language disorder that makes it hard to speak, understand, read, or write, due to damage to the areas of the brain responsible for communication. People keep their intelligence, but they struggle to express or understand words.

Frequent manifestations: Difficulty finding words, incomplete sentences, trouble understanding what is said, or reading and writing problems may be noticed, depending on the affected area.

When to seek care? The sudden onset of difficulty speaking or understanding requires urgent assessment; when it is progressive, it is also advisable to seek care.

Which specialist treats it? The speech-language pathologist evaluates and supports language rehabilitation, and in children the pediatrician guides developmental follow-up. If you notice changes in the ability to communicate, it is advisable to have a professional assess the situation.