Antibiotic-Associated Colitis

Antibiotic-associated colitis is an inflammation of the large intestine that appears after taking antibiotics, which disrupt the balance of the bacteria that normally live in the colon. This imbalance can favor the growth of microorganisms that irritate the intestinal lining.

Common symptoms:

• Diarrhea, sometimes watery or frequent
• Abdominal pain or cramps
• Bloating and a general feeling of illness

When to see the doctor? It's a good idea to seek attention if the diarrhea is intense or prolonged, there is fever or signs of dehydration, especially if it started during or shortly after antibiotic treatment.

Which specialist treats it? The evaluation is usually handled by the gastroenterologist, and in minors by the pediatrician or pediatric gastroenterologist. If you notice these symptoms after antibiotic treatment, the most prudent thing is to consult for a professional evaluation.