Volkmann Ischemic Contracture

Volkmann's ischemic contracture is a deformity of the hand and wrist that results from damage to the muscles and nerves of the forearm when their blood supply is reduced, causing stiffness and a fixed position of the fingers.

Who treats it? The hand surgeon is the specialist who evaluates this condition, along with the orthopedic surgeon.

Common manifestations: pain, paleness, loss of strength, and, over time, flexed fingers that cannot be straightened.

When to seek care? It usually arises after forearm injuries; severe pain or changes in color and sensation after an injury require care without delay so that a professional can evaluate the circulation.