Hypothalamic Dysfunction

Hypothalamic dysfunction is a disorder in the functioning of the hypothalamus, a small region of the brain that coordinates hormones and processes such as temperature, appetite, sleep, and fluid balance.

Possible manifestations: depending on the function affected, it may include changes in weight or appetite, disturbances of sleep, body temperature, growth, or the menstrual cycle.

Common causes: it may be related to tumors in the area, trauma, inflammatory processes, previous radiation, or causes present from birth.

Which specialist treats it? The hormonal workup falls to the endocrinologist, and when it appears in childhood the pediatric endocrinologist is involved, often together with other professionals. If a set of hormonal or body-regulation symptoms that are hard to explain appears, the most sensible course is to seek the guidance of a professional who can evaluate them as a whole.