Hernias

A hernia is the exit or protrusion of a part of an organ or tissue through a weak point in the wall that normally contains it, most often in the area of the abdomen or the groin.

How it presents:

• A bulge or lump that may be noticed when standing or straining
• Discomfort or a sensation of pressure in the area
• Sometimes the bulge disappears when lying down

Signs not to ignore: If the lump becomes painful, hard, or does not go back in, it is advisable to seek care without delay.

Which specialist treats it? The general surgeon is the one who evaluates and follows hernias; the physical therapist can support strengthening at certain stages. It is advisable to have a professional examine the area to determine the appropriate management in each case.