Intrauterine Growth Restriction

Intrauterine growth restriction (known by its English acronym, IUGR) occurs when a baby does not reach the expected size within the uterus for its gestational age. It is a pregnancy condition that requires careful monitoring.

Why does it happen? It may be related to problems with the placenta, with the circulation between the mother and the baby, with certain maternal conditions or with factors of fetal development itself.

How is it detected? It is usually identified during prenatal checkups, when growth measurements and ultrasound studies show development that is less than expected.

Which specialist handles it? Follow-up is the responsibility of the obstetrician-gynecologist, ideally with experience in high-risk pregnancy, while the pediatrician cares for the newborn after delivery. If your doctor has noted growth below what is expected, it's a good idea to keep checkups up to date and address your questions directly with the professional managing your pregnancy.