Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a weakening of the heart muscle linked to prolonged and excessive alcohol consumption. Over time, the heart loses strength to pump blood efficiently.

Common symptoms: shortness of breath on exertion or at rest, fatigue, palpitations, and swelling in the legs or ankles due to fluid retention. The discomfort may set in gradually.

Common causes: it is associated with the toxic effect that alcohol has on the heart's fibers when consumption is high and sustained over the years.

Which specialist treats it? The one who studies this condition is the cardiologist; the general practitioner can guide the first evaluation and, in the presence of an acute condition, the emergency physician provides immediate care. If difficulty breathing or persistent palpitations appear, it is advisable to seek a cardiology review.