Noma

Noma is a serious, rapidly advancing infection that destroys the tissues of the mouth and face. It affects mainly young children in situations of severe malnutrition, poor hygiene, and a weakened immune system.

How it progresses: it usually starts as a sore or inflammation on the gum and, without prompt care, spreads quickly to the neighboring tissues of the face.

Associated factors: malnutrition, previous infections, extreme poverty, and lack of access to oral health care.

Which specialist takes part? Because it affects the mouth and gums, the dentist is part of the team that treats it, along with other areas of health given the severity of the condition. With a mouth sore that grows quickly in a child, especially one who is underweight, it is essential to seek professional care without losing time.