Tympanic Membrane Perforation

Perforation of the tympanic membrane is a hole or tear in the eardrum, the thin membrane that separates the ear canal from the middle ear and that vibrates with sound to make hearing possible.

Common symptoms: It may be accompanied by ear pain, fluid drainage, a feeling of a plugged ear, decreased hearing, or ringing. Sometimes it occurs suddenly, along with an abrupt relief of previous pressure or pain.

Common causes: It is usually associated with ear infections, abrupt pressure changes, very intense noises, or injuries from objects inserted into the ear canal.

Whom to see? The otolaryngologist is the specialist who examines the ear and follows up on this condition. If you perceive pain, discharge, or changes in your hearing, scheduling an examination with this professional will give you clarity about what is happening and about how to care for your ear.