Polycythemia With Chronic Cyanosis (Myelopathic Polycythemia)

Polycythemia with chronic cyanosis, sometimes called myelopathic polycythemia, refers to an increase in red blood cells accompanied by a bluish coloring of the skin and mucous membranes due to a shortage of oxygen in the blood.

Common causes: It usually appears as the body's response to a sustained lack of oxygen, for example in certain chronic heart or lung conditions, which stimulates the production of more red blood cells.

Common symptoms: Bluish coloring, fatigue, headache, and a feeling of heaviness may be part of the picture.

Which specialist treats it? The hematologist studies alterations in the number of red blood cells and works to identify the underlying cause. Discussing these signs with this professional helps guide the evaluation.