Retrosternal Thyroid

An assessment is advisable when a feeling of pressure in the neck appears, difficulty swallowing or breathing, or when an imaging study detects this growth. Retrosternal thyroid, also called retrosternal goiter, is an enlargement of the thyroid gland that extends into the inner part of the chest, behind the sternum.

How it shows up: In many cases it goes unnoticed, although as it grows it can cause discomfort when swallowing, changes in the voice, or a feeling of tightness.

Which specialist treats it? The general surgeon evaluates this type of growth and, when other causes need to be ruled out, the oncologist may take part. If you notice pressure in the neck or difficulty swallowing, discussing it with these specialists helps define the appropriate study.