Cavities

A cavity is the progressive damage to the tissues of the tooth caused by the action of bacteria that produce acids from the sugars in the diet. If it is not addressed, it can advance from the enamel to deeper layers of the tooth.

Common symptoms: In the early stages it may not hurt; later, sensitivity to cold or to sweets, pain, dark spots, or small visible holes usually appear.

Common causes: It is related to insufficient oral hygiene, frequent consumption of sugars, and the buildup of dental plaque.

When should you see a doctor? An evaluation is advisable with pain, sensitivity, or visible changes in the teeth, along with keeping up routine checkups.

Which specialist treats it? The dentist is the professional in charge of detecting and treating cavities. Going for regular checkups is the best way to prevent and treat this condition in time.