Byssinosis

The disease caused by cotton bracts, known as byssinosis, is a respiratory condition of occupational origin that appears after prolonged inhalation of cotton dust and other plant fibers.

When should it be suspected? Symptoms usually appear on returning to work after time off, with chest tightness, cough, and difficulty breathing that improves when moving away from the dusty environment.

Who is most exposed: It mainly affects people who work in the textile industry or in the processing of plant fibers, where the concentration of dust is high.

Which specialist treats it? It falls to the pulmonologist, often in coordination with occupational medicine. If you work in these settings and notice recurrent respiratory symptoms, the prudent thing is to discuss it with a professional for a timely evaluation.