Systemic Histoplasmosis

Systemic histoplasmosis refers to an infection by a fungus that, instead of remaining limited to the lungs, spreads through the bloodstream and involves several organs of the body.

Common causes: The fungus is found in soils with bird or bat droppings and is inhaled with dust; dissemination is more likely when the body's defenses are diminished.

Common manifestations: Fever, marked fatigue, weight loss, enlargement of the liver or spleen, and, at times, lesions on the skin or mucous membranes usually occur.

Which specialist treats it? The pulmonologist attends to the respiratory component and the dermatologist assesses the skin lesions, in addition to coordination with other professionals depending on the affected organs. If persistent fever and general deterioration appear without a clear cause, it is advisable to seek medical evaluation without delay.