Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia

Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, now known as Pneumocystis jirovecii, is a lung infection caused by a fungus that affects mainly people with a weakened immune system.

Common causes: It usually occurs when the defenses are compromised, which is why in people with a healthy immune system it is uncommon.

Manifestations that are described: Shortness of breath that increases gradually, dry cough, fever, and tiredness may be reported.

Which specialist treats it? The pulmonologist is the one who evaluates infections that affect the lungs and guides their workup. In the case of persistent respiratory symptoms, especially when there are conditions that reduce the defenses, a timely medical evaluation is advisable.