Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trigeminal neuralgia is intense facial pain that follows the path of the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for sensation in the face. The pain is usually brief but very sharp, described as an electric shock.

Common characteristics:

• Sudden episodes of stabbing pain in the cheek, jaw, or around the eye
• Attacks that can be triggered by chewing, speaking, washing the face, or by light touch
• Pain usually on only one side of the face

Common causes: It is often related to compression or irritation of the nerve, though it can be due to other neurological conditions.

Which specialist treats it? The neurologist evaluates the condition and, in certain cases, the neurosurgeon takes part. If you experience intense, recurrent facial pain, it is worth discussing it with a professional to identify its origin.