Arterial Plaque Buildup

Plaque buildup in the arteries, also called atherosclerosis, is the gradual deposit of fat, cholesterol, and other substances in the arterial walls. Over time, these deposits harden and narrow the vessels, hindering the passage of blood.

Causes and associated factors: It is linked to high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol levels, diabetes, smoking, and family history, among others.

Why does it matter? By reducing blood flow, it can affect the heart, the brain, or the extremities, which is why its early detection is relevant.

Which specialist evaluates it? The review may fall to cardiology, angiology, or vascular surgery, depending on the territory affected. If you have cardiovascular risk factors, it is worth discussing it with a professional for a timely evaluation.