Hemothorax

Hemothorax is treated in the surgical and emergency setting, since it consists of the buildup of blood in the space surrounding the lungs, between them and the chest wall.

What it is: This buildup can compress the lung and hinder breathing, which is why it is usually considered a situation that requires immediate attention.

Common causes: It frequently originates from chest trauma, though it may also be due to other internal conditions.

When to seek care? In the case of intense chest pain, shortness of breath, or a history of a blow to the chest, going to the emergency room is a priority. The cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, the general surgeon, and the emergency physician are the ones who assess hemothorax, so with these signs the right thing is to seek medical help immediately.